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Vol  4 - No 4 (2019)

ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN LAW

  Ivanov N. G. 

  • WAYS OF PERFORMANCE OF ILLEGAL MIGRATION AS A DETERMINING SIGN OF QUALIFICATION OF CRIME

Annotation: the article discusses how to implement the objective side of the organization of illegal stay on the territory of the Russian Federation. The laws of the Russian Federation governing migration legal relations are listed and their brief analysis is given. It is emphasized that the organization of illegal entry into the territory of the Russian Federation is one of the ongoing crimes. The feasibility of renaming Article 322-1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is substantiated and proposals are formulated for its substantive adjustment.

Keywords: methods of illegal migration, immigration legal relations, objective side of illegal stay.

 

Albov A. P.

Verkhov M. V.

  • THE ESSENCE AND FUNCTIONS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AT THE PRESENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL SOCIETY

Annotation. The article related to law enforcement always was the subject of numerous scientific studies in domestic and foreign jurisprudence, which is due to its relevance, connectedness with the safety of the individual, as well as practical significance. The article discusses the general characteristics, as well as features of the law enforcement function at the present stage in Russian Federation.

Keywords: law enforcement, law enforcement function, law enforcement agencies, protective function, government law.

 

Maistrenko G. A.

  • ISSUES OF INITIATING A CRIMINAL CASE IN THE PRESENT TIME UNDER OMESTIC LAW

Abstract. The article provides an analysis of the problems inherent in the stages of initiating a criminal case related to the infringement of the rights of citizens, both victims of crimes and suspects. The article examines the feasibility of maintaining the stage of criminal proceedings in criminal proceedings and characteristic problems, and on the basis of conclusions on the feasibility of reforming some provisions of criminal proceedings.
Keywords: criminal trial, suspect, victim, criminal case, stages, investigative measures.

 

 Shukaeva E.S.

  • LEGAL REGULATION OF LABOR RELATIONS: THE ITALIAN MODEL

Abstract: the Author investigates the system of legal regulation of relations of using labor in the Republic of Italy. The norms of the Constitution of the Republic of Italy and the Civil code are analyzed. The Italian concepts of the employee, the employer, types of relations of using labor are considered.
Keywords: labor relations, labor, employee, employer, Italian labor law.

 

Kuznetsova O. A.

  • PROBLEMS OF BALANCING THE INTERESTS OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE AND MIGRANTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE LEGISLATION OF RUSSIA AND FRANCE

Annotation. The article presents a retrospective analysis and genesis of the legislation regulating the migration policy of Russia and France. It was noted that the leading trend in the development of migration legislation in these countries is an approach focused on attracting highly qualified specialists; suppression of all forms of discrimination against migrants; creation of conditions for their life. The legislative mechanisms providing a balance of interests of indigenous people and migrants are considered.
Keywords: migrants, migration legislation of Russia and France, balance of interests of indigenous people and migrants.

 

Nistratova I. S.

  • FEATURES OF MEDICAL AND SANITARY SUPPORT OF CONDEMNED-FOREIGNERS TO DETENTION OF FREEDOM

Annotation. The article discusses the features and key problems of health care for foreign prisoners sentenced to imprisonment. The tasks that medical workers face in the field of preventing socially significant diseases and conducting medical procedures for convicted foreigners are formulated.
Keywords: health care, convicted foreigners, correctional facilities.

 

Albov A. P.

Krmadzhyan G. A.

Nazaretyan K. G.

Annotation. At the present stage, integration ties and contacts, socio-economic and political associations are of undeniable importance for the economic development of all countries, the most important of these interstate associations is the BRICS organization, whose countries have concluded multilateral agreements aimed at developing mutually beneficial cooperation and cooperation on many vital issues such as customs agreements, and in 2016 at the BRICS summit a standing Committee of Customs rudnichestva. The analysis carried out in the article shows that the current regulatory acts in the field of customs regulation in Brazil do not contradict the current trends in the development of international customs relations, which ensures and can ensure the establishment of close cooperation between the customs authorities of not only Russia and Brazil, but also the BRICS countries as a whole .
Keywords: BRICS, legal regulation, public law, foreign trade relations, comparative law, legal regime of free trade, customs law.

 

Grebneva E. A.

  • PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF INTRODUCING TAX ON PROFESSIONAL INCOME

Abstract. The article discusses the problems and prospects of introducing a tax on professional income. Currently, a large number of citizens carry out income-generating activities illegally, they do not want to register as self-employed, as they are afraid of “extortions” by the state. The experiment on the introduction of a tax on professional income is aimed at providing individuals with the opportunity to start their activities legally. The author analyzes how much the introduction of this tax has affected the number of self-employed persons registered as well as evaluates the positive aspects of the Federal Law on the experiment on the introduction of tax on professional income and those points that are appropriate to introduce into this Federal Law.

Keywords: professional income tax, self-employed citizens, entrepreneurial activity.

 

SOCIETY AND LAW

 

Morozova A. N.

  •  ON THE IMPORTANCE OF CULTURAL RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS OF MAN AND CITIZEN

Annotation. The article analyzes the importance of cultural rights and freedoms of man and citizen for modern States, taking into account their underestimation by the legal community, with the justification of the need for additional guarantees of these rights and freedoms. The article considers the international mechanism of guaranteeing these rights and freedoms, the problems of translating norms and standards into a real mechanism.
Keywords: cultural rights and freedoms of man and citizen, guarantees of cultural rights and freedoms of man and citizen, international legal guarantees.

 

Semyanov E. V.

  • LE ROI EST MORT, VIVE LE ROI!

Abstract: the author of the article considers the modern tendencies of Russian jurisprudence, considers the phenomenon of convergence of two legal systems – continental and Anglo-Saxon.
Key words: law; positive law; natural law; legal system; legal practice; death.